ALEXANDER

  1. 12.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from:
    https://www.tdpapazois.gr/en_mel/12.pdf
  2. Guthrie W. A new geographical, historical, and commercial grammar. 1843.
  3. Airriess: Alexander the Great Divinity [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://grad.usask.ca/gateway/archive25.htm
  4.  Holt F. Alexander the Great and Bactria : the formation of a Greek frontier in central Asia. Leiden ;;New York: E.J. Brill; 1989.
  5.  Bosworth A. Alexander the Great in fact and fiction. Oxford ;;New York: Oxford University Press; 2002.
  6.  Alexander the Great, Synopsys,JJP p a r t t w o [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://1stmuse.com/frames/p2-alex-synopsys.html
  7. Alexander the Great: the myth of Nysa [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.livius.org/aj-al/alexander/alexander_t18.html
  8. Tarn W. Alexander the Great. Boston: Beacon; 1956.
  9. Tarn W. Alexander the Great. 1st pbk. ed. Cambridge ;;New York: Cambridge University Press; 2002.
  10. Ancient History Sourcebook: Arrian: Speech of Alexander the Great, from The Campaigns of Alexander [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/arrian-alexander1.htm
  11. Chronology of the expedition of Alexander the Great into Asia – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_expedition_of_Alexander_the_Great_into_Asia
  12. Cities of Alexander the Great – P. M. Fraser – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=x4pdLcZWywkC&dq=Cities+of+Alexander&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=dRjijaTUWr&sig=am4pww8y5MR6X2YW8VuTPLnIMBg&hl=en&ei=CIz_SZ3nHcedkAXsjsGCBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Cities%20of%20Alexander&f=false
  13. European Heritage Library – European history, cultures, historical memory, and European and immigrant identities [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://euroheritage.net/greeksinasia.shtml
  14. Full text of “The geography of Strabo. With an English translation by Horace Leonard Jones. Based in part upon the unfinished version of John Robert Sitlington Sterrett” [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.archive.org/stream/geographyofstrab05strauoft/geographyofstrab05strauoft_djvu.txt
  15. Holt F. Into the land of bones : Alexander the Great in Afghanistan. Berkeley: University of California Press; 2005.
  16.  Leriche P, Fourniau V. La Bactriane au carrefour des routes et des civilisations de l’Asie centrale: Termez et les villes de Bactriane-Tokharestan : actes du colloque de Termez 1997. Maisonneuve & Larose; 2001.
  17. Nysa [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.livius.org/no-nz/nysa/nysa.html
  18. Roxane [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.livius.org/ro-rz/roxane/roxane.htm
  19. Hammond NGL. Sources for Alexander the Great: An Analysis of Plutarch’s “Life” and Arrian’s “Anabasis Alexandrou”. Cambridge University Press; 2007.
  20. Arrian. The campaigns of Alexander. [Harmondsworth  Eng. ;Baltimore]: Penguin Books; 1971.
  21. Curtius Rufus Q. The history of Alexander. Harmondsworth  Middlesex  England ;;New York  N.Y.  U.S.A.: Penguin Books; 1984.
  22. Holt F. Thundering Zeus : the making of Hellenistic Bactria. Berkeley: University of California Press; 1999.
  23. Encyclopædia Iranica | Articles [Internet]. [cited 2011 May 5]. Available from: https://www.iranica.com/articles/fortifications-
  24. The geology of Mars: evidence from … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jul 16]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=96N2Ik3ABRYC&pg=PA314&lpg=PA314&dq=manych+topographic+map&source=bl&ots=wcCo4a3zCv&sig=AOE-m6erJdahB1Tt–sFx1qRPkc&hl=en&ei=5usgToKuDIyNmQWh3rigAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CEIQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=manych%20topographic%20map&f=false

ANCIENT GRAIN

  1.  Sauer CO. Early Relations of Man to Plants. Geographical Review. 1947 Jan;37(1):1–25.
  2.  Willcox G. Evidence for plant exploitation and vegetation history from three Early Neolithic pre-pottery sites on the Euphrates (Syria). Veget Hist Archaebot. 1996 Jun;5(1-2):143–52.
  3. First farmers ate bacon before bread. | Mathilda’s Anthropology Blog. [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://mathildasanthropologyblog.wordpress.com/2008/05/29/first-farmers-ate-bacon-before-bread/
  4. First farmers ate bacon before bread. | Mathilda’s Anthropology Blog. [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://mathildasanthropologyblog.wordpress.com/2008/05/29/first-farmers-ate-bacon-before-bread/
  5. Dalby A. Food in the ancient world from A to Z. Routledge; 2003.
  6. NEOLITHIC AGE IN IRAN – (The Circle of Ancient Iranian Studies – CAIS)© [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.cais-soas.com/CAIS/Archaeology/Pre-History/neolithic_Iran.htm
  7. Renfrew JM. New Light on Early Farming: Recent Developments in Palaeoethnobotany. Edinburgh University Press; 1991.
  8. Maxted N, Bennett SJ. Plant genetic resources of legumes in the Mediterranean. Springer; 2001.
  9. Hovsepyan R, Willcox G. The earliest finds of cultivated plants in Armenia: evidence from charred remains and crop processing residues in pisé from the Neolithic settlements of Aratashen and Aknashen. Veget Hist Archaeobot. 2008 May;17(S1):63–71.
  10. Bolikhovskaya NS, Derevyanko AP, Shun’kov MV. The fossil palynoflora, geological age, and climatostratigraphy of the earliest deposits of the Karama site (Early Paleolithic, Altai Mountains). Paleontol. J. 2006 Oct;40(S5):S558–S566.
  11. Harris DR. The origins and spread of agriculture and pastoralism in Eurasia. Routledge; 1996.
  12. Kushnareva KK. The southern Caucasus in prehistory: stages of cultural and socioeconomic development from the eighth to the second millennium B.C. UPenn Museum of Archaeology; 1997.

ARAL SEA

1.             Sykes PM. A history of Persia. Routledge; 2003.

2.             Aral Sea Climate Change [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.gfz-potsdam.de/portal/-;jsessionid=D123D82EF5FAEBF8873E6188AACCC5FA?$part=CmsPart&$event=display&cP=GFZextern.quicksearch&docId=1477173

3.             Mickin PP. Desiccation of the Aral Sea: A Water Management Disaster in the Soviet Union [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.ciesin.columbia.edu/docs/006-238/006-238.html

4.             Oliver JE. Encyclopedia of world climatology. Springer; 2005.

5.             ESA – Observing the Earth – Earth from Space: Declining Aral Sea [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.esa.int/esaEO/SEMGVT6CTWF_index_0.html

6.             GFZ – INTAS/DFG Project CLIMAN [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.gfz-potsdam.de/portal/-;jsessionid=B4B93376A38F04606116386ADE20E068?cP=GFZextern.quicksearch&$part=CmsPart&docId=1477173&$event=display

7.             Karakalpakstan – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakalpakstan

8.             Massagetae [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.mlahanas.de/Greeks/LX/Massagetae.html

9.             The Aral Sea and South Prearalie. Part I [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.cawater-info.net/aral/aral1_e.htm

10.           Pearce  Fred. When the Rivers Run Dry: Water, the Defining Crisis of the Twenty-first Century. [[Beacon Press]]; 2007.

 

ARIAN

 

1.             Ancient History Sourcebook: Arrian: Speech of Alexander the Great, from The Campaigns of Alexander [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/arrian-alexander1.htm

2.             Arrian. Ancient India as described by Arrian.

3.             Arrian. The campaigns of Alexander. [Harmondsworth  Eng. ;Baltimore]: Penguin Books; 1971.

 

 

AYAZ KALA

 

1.             [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2003/04/05/000094946_0303220424326/Rendered/INDEX/multi0page.txt

2.             148218m.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0014/001482/148218m.pdf

3.             Archaeology in Soviet Central Asia – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=gdUUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA85&lpg=PA85&dq=Akcha+Darya&source=bl&ots=jTmp5y4ja3&sig=GIG9soIuQ0ID9CSNQGRnLlKqdso&hl=en&ei=Zm1nS_dAiuTsA6aapMEG&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CCAQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Akcha%20Darya&f=false

4.             Central Asian Earth – Ayaz Kala, Uzbekistan : UNESCO-CULTURE [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=37503&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html

5.             Khwarezm – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khwarezm

6.             Page 3: Khvarizem, Khairizem, Chorasmia, Khwarezm, Khorezm, Khiva, Uzbekistan Region & Zoroastrianism [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.heritageinstitute.com/zoroastrianism/khvarizem/page3.htm#ayazkala

 

 

BLACK SEA

 

1.             53_Slavova_BGD_2008_conf.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.bgd.bg/CONFERENCES/Geonauki_2008/Sbornik/pfd_files/53_Slavova_BGD_2008_conf.pdf

2.             Atmosphere: Ocean Dynamics – Adrian E. Gill – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=1WLNX_lfRp8C&pg=PA96&lpg=PA96&dq=hydrology++bosphorus&source=bl&ots=Tn1249ST9X&sig=zRarX7QrGa5xwz2B6jcHbcTNhPI&hl=en&ei=iK7SSabVNJiG6wOsp_WRBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false

3.             Black Sea deluge hypothesis – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sea_deluge_theory

4.             Eduard Brückner – The Sources and Consequences of Climate Change and Climate … – Eduard Brückner – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=MCUvQyMIOt4C&pg=PA47&lpg=PA47&dq=black+sea+fluctuations&source=bl&ots=TJIs-Lkpx5&sig=ExTZpTNL1Cbfzbva-4ksbmCaVRE&hl=en&ei=sNnSSarIDY-ctgPZ68mCDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=4&ct=result#v=onepage&q=black%20sea%20fluctuations&f=false

5.             EGU06-J-09462.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.cosis.net/abstracts/EGU06/09462/EGU06-J-09462.pdf

6.             HPQ-02 Black Sea?Mediterranean Corridor during last 30 ky: Sea level change… [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.cprm.gov.br/33IGC/Sess_212.html

7.             Model of the water exchange through the Bosphorus (a hydrodynamic estimate of blocking conditions for the Bosphorus undercurrent – Springer [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02197203

8.             National Geographic: Noah’s Flood/Black Sea Expedition [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/blacksea/ax/frame.html

9.             Nobody Gets Out of Here Without Learning Some Geology [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www4.uwsp.edu/geo/projects/geoweb/participants/Dutch/Turkey71/Geology.HTM

10.           Ocean.ru – IGCP 521 Black Sea-Mediterranean Corridor during the last 30 ky [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.ocean.ru/eng/content/view/81/40/

11.           raport_en.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.geoecomar.ro/wsh_exploratoriu/raport_en.pdf

12.           recent black sea fluctuations – Google Search [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.google.com.au/search?hl=en&rlz=1G1GGLQ_ENAU305&q=recent+black+sea+fluctuations&btnG=Search&meta=

13.           ScienceDirect.com – Global and Planetary Change – High frequency sea level fluctuations recorded in the Black Sea since the LGM [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921818108001744

14.           Water-level fluctuations in the Black Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum – Springer [Internet].               [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-1-4020-             5302-3_18

 

 

CASPIAN SEA

 

1.             “Noah’s Flood” and the Late Quaternary Geological and Archaeological History of the Black Sea and Adjacent Basins [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2003AM/finalprogram/session_9644.htm

2.             1076rev.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/nominations/1076rev.pdf

3.             1122.PDF [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc97/pdf/1122.PDF

4.             A History of Persia – Sir Percy Sykes – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=KFji0kSxqNMC&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=The+historic+fluxuations+of+the+caspian+sea+-+Huntington&source=web&ots=G0k5669nsV&sig=TeSk7-O8L2oIgw6i3Pcbs5CyGME&hl=en&ei=qASZSb2nHonKtQO_tfWPAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=The%20historic%20fluxuations%20of%20the%20caspian%20sea%20-%20Huntington&f=false

5.             Cribb J, British Academy. After Alexander : Central Asia before Islam. Oxford ;;New York: Published for The British Academy by Oxford University Press; 2007.

6.             Atlas: 45-year cycles of water level oscillations in the KaraBogazGol – Caspian Sea system. by Santiago Giralt [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/48.htm

7.             Atlas: Caspian sea-level change: a catastrophe and a blessing in disguise by Salomon B. Kroonenberg [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/23.htm

8.             Atlas: How likely is a human-caused climate catastrophe? by S. Fred Singer [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/59.htm

9.             Atlas: Inter-tropical evidence for rapid climate change about 4000 years before present: a review by Robert Marchant [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/i/q/53.htm

10.           Atlas: Super-eruptions: volcanic activity with a global impact by Stephen Self [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/28.htm

11.           Atlas: The Late Pleistocene and Holocene seismic history of the Northern Eurasia from trenching data by Eugene Rogozhin [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/i/q/83.htm

12.           Atlas: Threats to Civilization from Impacts and Super-eruptions by Mike Rampino [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/06.htm

13.           Atlas: Umm al Binni lake, a possible Holocene impact structure in the marshes of southern Iraq: Geological evidence for its age, and implications for Bronze-age Mesopotamia. by Sharad Master [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/i/q/15.htm

14.           Atropatene – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atropatene

15.           BibliaImpex.Com – Indian Books on 05483 [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php?String=05483&p=sr&Field=bookcode&Exactly=yes&Format=detail

16.           Black Sea deluge hypothesis – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sea_deluge_theory

17.           Caspian Sea – LoveToKnow 1911 [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Caspian_Sea

18.           Climate, history and the modern world – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=0Nucx3udvnoC&pg=PA159&lpg=PA159&dq=ellsworth+huntington+caspian+sea&source=web&ots=5k7oKp5VM9&sig=cHQKrmLLp1u1n1GZvReKfNOHSTg&hl=en&ei=7geZSYXMM5GUsAPD0Ol5&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=8&ct=result#PPA161,M1

19.           Detailed-En.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://caspiansealevel.net/images/Detailed-En.pdf

20.           ECOLOGY OF BLACK SEA [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://library.thinkquest.org/C0112209/HTML/HISTORY.html

21.           Encyclopedia of world climatology – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=-mwbAsxpRr0C&pg=PA458&lpg=PA458&dq=The+historic+fluxuations+of+the+caspian+sea+-+Huntington&source=web&ots=6JjErqJ6sx&sig=FwkyDfYfyTaXa3JkaRA4ptFtu_Y&hl=en&ei=twaZScL7HJGksQPu35R3&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=7&ct=result#PPA458,M1

 

22.           GFZ – INTAS/DFG Project CLIMAN [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.gfz-potsdam.de/portal/-;jsessionid=B4B93376A38F04606116386ADE20E068?cP=GFZextern.quicksearch&$part=CmsPart&docId=1477173&$event=display

23.           Gorgan_wall.jpg (JPEG Image, 1081×691 pixels) – Scaled (69%) [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://medlem.spray.se/davidgorgan/Maps/Gorgan_wall.jpg

24.           Hellenistc Civn – William Woodthorpe Tarn – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ucsOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA240&lpg=PA240&dq=Kizil-Usen&source=bl&ots=bf8l3RXamk&sig=kAJkms7So-5PT8P9ao2GtJ-vQOg&hl=en&ei=zZz2SbSPLs2IkQXk0qToCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Kizil-Usen&f=false

25.           History of Ancient Geography – James Oliver Thomson – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=rQipbjusDyQC&pg=PA127&lpg=PA127&dq=Heraclides+Caspian&source=web&ots=gAJqBdLQGK&sig=lzIUKNwssnRA6J6B3LvXAGHL_dE&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Heraclides%20Caspian&f=false

26.           History of aquatic invertebrate invasions in the Caspian Sea – Springer [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1024050824073

27.           History of Persia – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=KFji0kSxqNMC&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=The+historic+fluxuations+of+the+caspian+sea+-+Huntington&source=web&ots=G0k5669nsV&sig=TeSk7-O8L2oIgw6i3Pcbs5CyGME&hl=en&ei=qASZSb2nHonKtQO_tfWPAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA27,M1

28.           JSTOR: The Journal of Hellenic Studies, Vol. 108 (1988), pp. 137-150 [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/632636?uid=3737536&uid=2134&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21101738299411

29.           JSTOR: The Journal of Hellenic Studies, Vol. 21 (1901), pp. 10-29 [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/623862?uid=3737536&uid=2134&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21101738299411

30.           K-39-125.jpg (JPEG Image, 2715×2568 pixels) – Scaled (15%) [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jul 16]. Available from: https://ucblibrary3.berkeley.edu:8085/azerbaijan/100k/K-39-125.jpg

31.           K-39-125.jpg (JPEG Image, 2715×2568 pixels) – Scaled (15%) [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jul 16]. Available from: https://ucblibrary3.berkeley.edu:8085/azerbaijan/100k/K-39-125.jpg

32.           Masguts – TurkicWorld [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://s155239215.onlinehome.us/turkic/btn_Wikipedia/MasgutsEn.htm

33.           MathDL | Eratosthenes and the Mystery of the Stades [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://mathdl.maa.org/mathDL/46/?pa=content&sa=viewDocument&nodeId=646&pf=1

34.           National Geographic: Noah’s Flood/Black Sea Expedition [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/blacksea/ax/frame.html

35.           Ocean.ru – IGCP 521 Black Sea-Mediterranean Corridor during the last 30 ky [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.ocean.ru/eng/content/view/81/40/

36.           Berggren JL, Jones A, Ptolemy. Ptolemy’s Geography: an annotated translation of the theoretical chapters. Princeton University Press; 2000.

37.           ScienceDirect.com – Quaternary International – The Late Pleistocene-Holocene history of the Caspian Sea [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618296000481

38.           Seleucus I Nicator [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.livius.org/se-sg/seleucids/seleucus_i_nicator.html

39.           Strabo’s Geography. Book 11, Caucasus, Caspian, Nomads, Armenia, Iberia, [Caucasian] Albania, Poison, Cults, Jason, Amazons, Snow Shoes, Aorsi, Cadusii, Mardii, Hyrcania, Alexander. Remote and Classical Antquity [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://rbedrosian.com/Classic/strabo11b.htm

40.           Susa – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susa

41.           Syme R. The Cadusii in History and in Fiction. The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 1988;108:137–50.

42.           The Enigma of the Red Snake : Current Archaeology [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.archaeology.co.uk/world-news/the-enigma-of-the-red-snake.htm

43.           The Great Game: pt. 1. Journey to … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=sf8OTfCehgQC&pg=PA16&lpg=PA16&dq=ruins+silver+hill+Iran&source=bl&ots=grOOqfcFHl&sig=KN20QYAukxT14Okl0B0u0w4tREU&hl=en&ei=UZQgS8fWBYvo7APixr3DBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CBUQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=ruins%20silver%20hill%20Iran&f=false

44.           Huntington E. The pulse of Asia, a journey in Central Asia illustrating the geographical basis of               history (1907). Boston, New York, Houghton, Mifflin and company; 1907.

45.           Turang Tappeh Gorgan – Iran sightseeing [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.irantour.org/Iran/sight-seeing/Turang%20Tappeh-Gorgan.html

46.           Tureng Tepe, Iran expedition records, 1930-1967 [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://dla.library.upenn.edu/dla/ead/ead.html?id=EAD_upenn_museum_PUMu1027

47.           Malte-Brun C. Universal geography: or A description of all parts of the world, on a new plan, according to the great natural divisions of the globe; accompanied with analytical, synoptical, and elementary tables. A. Finley.; 1827.

48.           Variations in the Caspian Sea Level in the Historic Epoch SpringerLink – Water Resources, Volume 28, Number 1 [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.springerlink.com/content/x446818t2r637725/

49.           Welcome to the Caspian Sea Level Project Site [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.caspage.citg.tudelft.nl/

 

 

CATACLYSM

 

1.             50 Megaton A-Bomb – Video [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.metacafe.com/watch/313874/50_megaton_a_bomb/

2.             Ambraseys N. A history of Persian earthquakes. Cambridge [Cambridgeshire] ;;New York: Cambridge University Press; 1982.

3.             Akkadian Empire – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire

4.             Ancient Meteor Blast Peppered Mammoths With “Shrapnel” [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/12/071214-mammoths-meteor.html

5.             Astrological transits: Confirmed meteor asteroid or comet impacts in Holocene [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://astrotransits.blogspot.com/2008/09/confirmed-meteor-asteroid-or-comet.html

6.             Atlantis [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://atlantis-today.com/Great_Atlantis_Flood.htm

7.             Atlas: Catastrophic floods: scientific understanding and continuing human ignorance by Victor R. Baker [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/13.htm

8.             Atlas: East Mediterranean civilisation collapse and climatic catastrophes: examining the Palaeoecological record based on stable isotope data. by Warren J. Eastwood [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/i/q/60.htm

9.             Atlas: Environmental Catastrophes and Recoveries in the Holocene – List of Speakers [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/i/q/01.htm

10.           Atlas: Evidence for Cosmogenic Tsunami by Ted Bryant [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/42.htm

11.           Atlas: How likely is a human-caused climate catastrophe? by S. Fred Singer [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/59.htm

12.           Atlas: Late-Pleistocene seismites from Lake Issyk-kul ,the Tien Shan range, Kyrgyzstan by Dan Bowman [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/46.htm

13.           Atlas: Santorini and the collapse of the Bronze Age Civilisation by John Dayton [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/61.htm

14.           Atlas: The Collapse of the Old Kingdom: Low Floods, Famines, and Anarchy by Fekri A. Hassan [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/29.htm

15.           Atlas: The Late Desertification In The Central Sahara: Rise And Decline Of The Kingdom Of Garamantes by Mauro Cremaschi [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/j/i/30.htm

16.           Atlas: What makes an extreme geological event a catastrophe? by David E. Alexander [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://atlas-conferences.com/c/a/i/q/95.htm

17.           McCormick MP, Thomason LW, Trepte CR. Atmospheric effects of the Mt Pinatubo eruption. Nature. 1995 Feb 2;373(6513):399–404.

18.           BBC NEWS | Science/Nature | Could we survive an asteroid hit? [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3622183.stm

19.           CC06.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.the-conference.com/JConfAbs/6/CC06.pdf

20.           Hawks B. Comet or asteroid impact with the earth [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://miac.uqac.ca/MIAC/impactearth.htm

21.           Could we survive an asteroid hit? BBC [Internet]. 2004 Apr 14 [cited 2010 Oct 23]; Available from: https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3622183.stm

22.           Destructive Earthquake Mayg [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://eos.wdcb.ru/transl/izve/9405/pap10.ps

23.           Earth Impact Effects Program [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://impact.ese.ic.ac.uk/ImpactEffects/

24.           [ECOGEOdb] :: Geosience Database of ECO [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.ecogeodb.com/ECO_Detail.asp?P=Geological%20evolution%20of%20the%20Kopet%20Dag&CN=Turkmenistan&C=TKM

25.           Trenberth KE, Dai A. Effects of Mount Pinatubo volcanic eruption on the hydrological cycle as an analog of geoengineering. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2007 Aug 1;34:5 PP.

26.           Effects of Pinatubo [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.osti.gov/energycitations/purl.cover.jsp;jsessionid=59148A0BBCF49BF30165A506ABAE049A?purl=/10176846-n0t9sc/

27.           Dahlback A, Rairoux P, Stein B, Guasta MD, Kyrö E, Stefanutti L, et al. Effects of stratospheric aerosols from the Mt. Pinatubo eruption on ozone measurements at Sodankylä, Finland in 1991/92. Geophys. Res. Lett. 21(13):PP. 1399–1402

.28.          Effects of stratospheric aerosols from the Mt. Pinatubo eruption on ozone measurements at Sodankylä, Finland in 1991/92 – Dahlback – 2012 – Geophysical Research Letters – Wiley Online Library [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/93GL02895/abstract

29.           EGU06-J-00075.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.cosis.net/abstracts/EGU06/00075/EGU06-J-00075.pdf

30.           Energy Citations Database (ECD) – Sponsored by OSTI [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.osti.gov/energycitations/purl.cover.jsp?purl=/10176846-n0t9sc/10176846.PDF

31.           Weisman CA. Facts & Fictions Regarding Noah’s Flood [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.orange-street-church.org/text/noah-flood.htm#5

32.           Global Effects of Mount Pinatubo [Internet]. 2001 [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=1510

33.           Leroux M. Global warming: myth or reality : the erring ways of climatology. 2005.

34.           Ice Cores May Yield Clues To 5,000-Year-Old Mystery [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://researchnews.osu.edu/archive/quelcoro.htm

35.           Index [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://atlantis-today.com/Great_Atlantis_Flood.htm

36.           Arclein. Major Meteor Blast 12900 BCE [Internet]. Global Warming & Terra Forming Terra. 2008 [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://globalwarming-arclein.blogspot.com/2008/05/major-meteor-blast-12900-bce.html

37.           Mount Pinatubo – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Pinatubo

38.           National Geographic: Noah’s Flood/Black Sea Expedition [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/blacksea/ax/frame.html

39.           Noah’s Flood Not World-wide [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.orange-street-church.org/text/noah-flood.htm#5

40.           Outburst flood – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outburst_flood

41.           Patch or pinnacle reefs of Cretaceous age exposed on western margin of Dead Sea (Israel) – FRIEDMAN – 2006 – Sedimentology – Wiley Online Library [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3091.1979.tb00344.x/abstract;jsessionid=E4B76E994001686FDC047DE248F32954.d03t02

42.           McCormick MP, Veiga RE. SAGE II measurements of early Pinatubo aerosols. Geophys. Res. Lett. 19(2):PP. 155–158.

43.           Sample Chapter for Nur, A. and Burgess, D.: Apocalypse: Earthquakes, Archaeology, and the Wrath of God. [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://press.princeton.edu/chapters/i8619.html

44.          The Admonitions of Ipuwer [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.reshafim.org.il/ad/egypt/texts/ipuwer.htm

45.           Vogelsang W. The Afghans. Wiley-Blackwell; 2002.

46.           The apparent effects of the Mt. Pinatubo eruption on the Greenland ice sheet melt extent [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=2748059

47.           Harris GM, Beardow AP. The destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah: a geotechnical perspective. Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology. 1995 Nov 1;28(4):349–62.

49.           Turan Block [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.ecogeodb.com/ECO_Detail.asp?P=Geological%20evolution%20of%20the%20Kopet%20Dag&CN=Turkmenistan&C=TKM

50.           Umm al binni lake [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Umm-al-binni-lake

51.           Usoi Dam & Lake Sarez, Tajikistan: Complex Mega-Flood Hazard [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19].             Available from: https://www.semp.us/publications/biot_reader.php?BiotID=661

52.           Volcanic Destruction in the Book of Mormon: Possible Evidence from Ice Cores – Benjamin R. Jordan – Journal of Book of Mormon Studies – Volume 12 – Issue 1 [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://maxwellinstitute.byu.edu/publications/jbms/?vol=12&num=1&id=309

 

 

CLIMATE CHANGE

 

1.             Cribb J, British Academy. After Alexander : Central Asia before Islam. Oxford ;;New York: Published for The British Academy by Oxford University Press; 2007.

2.             Brooks CEP. Climate through the Ages: A Study of the Climatic Factors and Their Variations. (Rev. Ed.). London: Benn.; 1949.

3.             Alsharhan AS. Desertification in the third millennium: proceedings of an international conference, Dubai, 12-15 February 2000. Taylor & Francis; 2003.

4.             Oliver JE. Encyclopedia of world climatology. Springer; 2005.

5.             Environmental changes in the Central Sahara during the Holocene – The Mid-Holocene transition from freshwater lake into sebkha in the Segedim depression, NE Niger – Springer [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-540-44930-0_3

6.             Environmental geology of ancient Greek cities – Springer [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00770437

7.             Forests: the shadow of civilization – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=C3htYrc_SxQC&pg=PA55&lpg=PA55&dq=deforestation+4th+century+BC&source=bl&ots=074s8Z5zIa&sig=N2Sy518Q2LTQnrauLKyEQYWhZ9M&hl=en&ei=oOH_SeaND8qGkAX4tI2BBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1

8.             Leroux M. Global warming: myth or reality : the erring ways of climatology. 2005.

9.             Holocene climatic optimum – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_Climatic_Optimum

10.           JSTOR: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 97, No. 4 (Sep. 28, 1953), pp. 383-421 [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 27]. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/3149292?uid=3737536&uid=2134&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21101738299411

11.           Paragraphs [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://members.autobahn.mb.ca/~het/paras3.html

12.           PEN-L message, THE HISTORY OF DEFORESTATION [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://archives.econ.utah.edu/archives/pen-l/2001m06.4/msg00081.htm

13.           Population Crises and Population Cycles [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.galtoninstitute.org.uk/Newsletters/GINL9606/population_crises.htm

14.           Burton RF. The Land of Midian [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 21]. Available from: https://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/b/burton/richard/b97m/chapter7.html

15.           World ecological degradation … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=GM5WOHR55wYC&pg=PA84&lpg=PA84&dq=leptis+magna+deforestation&source=bl&ots=tqeP4y8Iku&sig=7VWP4QYRwT2_VlicHQEoMFJYdWA&hl=en&ei=Ktr_SbrWH4STkAXOvMmRBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4#PPA82,M1

 

 

DEVKESEN

 

1.             Tolstov SP. Following the Tracks of Ancient Khorezmian Civilization. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization; 2005.

2.             Legends of Uzbekistan :: Legends of ancient Karakalpakistan [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.orexca.com/legends_karakalpakstan1.shtml

3.             Massagetae [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.mlahanas.de/Greeks/LX/Massagetae.html

4.             Movius HL. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Sites in Soviet Central Asia. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 1953 Sep 28;97(4):383–421.

5.             Brummell P. Turkmenistan. Chalfont St. Peter: Bradt Travel Guides Ltd; 2005.

 

 

GONUR

 

1.             [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.ejvs.laurasianacademy.com/ejvs0901/ejvs0901d.txt

2.             Hiebert F. A Central Asian village at the dawn of civilization, excavations at Anau, Turkmenistan. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology; 2003.

3.             Christian D. A history of Russia, Central Asia, and Mongolia. Wiley-Blackwell; 1998.

4.             Agriculture and herding in the early oasis settlements of the Oxus Civilization | Antiquity | Find Articles at BNET [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb3284/is_n259_v68/ai_n28640831/

5.             Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex: Facts, Discussion Forum, and Encyclopedia Article [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Bactria-Margiana_Archaeological_Complex

6.             Central Asia’s Lost Civilization [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1730527/posts

7.             Dragons in the «Oxus civilization» [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=15805329

8.             Sarianidi V. Gonur Depe – Turkmenistan City of Kings and Gods. Asgabat: Miras; 2006.

9.             Le immagini – Università di Bologna [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.archeologia.unibo.it/Archeologia/Ricerca/Progetti+e+attivita/missioni+archeologiche/scaviestero/Murghab/turkmenistan_immagini.htm

10.           Sarianidi V. MARGIANA AND SOMA-HAOMA [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.ejvs.laurasianacademy.com/ejvs0901/ejvs0901d.txt

11.           Nisa, Anau & Kopet Dag Foothills. Turkmenistan Region & Zoroastrianism [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.heritageinstitute.com/zoroastrianism/nisa/anau.htm#hiebert

12.           Hiebert F. Origins of the Bronze Age oasis civilization in Central Asia. Cambridge  MA: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology  Harvard University; 1994.

13.           Production evidence for the origins of the Oxus Civilization. – Free Online Library [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Production+evidence+for+the+origins+of+the+Oxus+Civilization-a015621233

14.           The Oxus Civilization: the Bronze Age of central Asia. (Special Section) – Antiquity | HighBeam Research – FREE trial [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-15621229.html

 

 

GRAINS

 

1.             Evidence for plant exploitation and vegetation history from three Early Neolithic pre-pottery sites on the Euphrates (Syria) – Springer [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00189445

2.             First farmers ate bacon before bread. | Mathilda’s Anthropology Blog. [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://mathildasanthropologyblog.wordpress.com/2008/05/29/first-farmers-ate-bacon-before-bread/

3.             Food in the ancient world from A to Z – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=FtIXAe2qYDgC&pg=PA42&lpg=PA42&dq=Shortughai+plain&source=web&ots=2-YVM0_qVe&sig=3SNaRcmtQIqw5J_ifkL7r1z8nfU&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=9&ct=result

4.             JSTOR: Geographical Review, Vol. 37, No. 1 (Jan., 1947), pp. 1-25 [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: zotero://attachment/537/

5.             NEOLITHIC AGE IN IRAN – (The Circle of Ancient Iranian Studies – CAIS)© [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.cais-soas.com/CAIS/Archaeology/Pre-History/neolithic_Iran.htm

6.             New Light on Early Farming: Recent Developments in Palaeoethnobotany: Amazon.co.uk: Jane M. Renfrew: Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.amazon.co.uk/New-Light-Early-Farming-Palaeoethnobotany/dp/0748601317

7.             Plant genetic resources of legumes … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=xGJGBGMG3ncC&pg=PA139&lpg=PA139&dq=earliest+plant+husbandry+afghanistan&source=web&ots=1sJFW-ZVq8&sig=Q7V5pF1V80i98j3uJvKYIVkzY9o&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=6&ct=result

8.             Plants, Man and Life [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://store.doverpublications.com/0486441938.html

9.             SpringerLink – Paleontological Journal, Volume 40, Supplement 5 [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.springerlink.com/content/0638061u854808w3/

10.           SpringerLink – Vegetation History and Archaeobotany, Volume 17, Supplement 1 [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.springerlink.com/content/v15l225p712rp12q/

11.           The earliest finds of cultivated plants in Armenia: evidence from charred remains and crop processing residues in pisé from the Neolithic settlements of Aratashen and Aknashen – Springer [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00334-008-0158-6

12.           The fossil palynoflora, geological age, and climatostratigraphy of the earliest deposits of the Karama site (Early Paleolithic, Altai Mountains) – Springer [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134%2FS0031030106110025

13.           The origins and spread of … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=zkteuesBwpQC&pg=PA573&lpg=PA573&dq=earliest+plant+husbandry+afghanistan&source=web&ots=-5bAfUwz3c&sig=ksiRBQRl7_WYVO2VnPA8j4rj2hQ&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=9&ct=result

14.           The southern Caucasus in prehistory … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=e1PNO7urjHQC&pg=PA155&lpg=PA155&dq=paleobotany+domestication+of+grain&source=web&ots=Y_ztHTdeWo&sig=ATiD3x8O7raSCzwXsl1baSVZRZg&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=9&ct=result#PPA156,M1

 

 

GREEK MYTHOLOGY

 

1.             Boardman J. Greece and the Hellenistic world. Oxford ;;New York: Oxford University Press; 1988.

2.             Apollodorus R. The library of Greek mythology. Oxford ;;New York: Oxford University Press; 1998.

 

 

HERODOTUS

 

1.             Aryan Migrations: 1500-1200 BC [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 27].

2.             Herodotus W. Herodotus : the histories : new translation, selections, backgrounds, commentaries. 1st ed. New York: Norton; 1992.

3.             JSTOR: Journal of the American Oriental Society, Vol. 33 (1913), pp. 349-362 [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 27]. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/592840

4.             Map – world of Herodutus [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 21]. Available from: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Herodotus_world_map-en.svg

5.             Walkup N. MathDL | Eratosthenes and the Mystery of the Stades [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://mathdl.maa.org/mathDL/46/?pa=content&sa=viewDocument&nodeId=646&pf=1

6.             Wheeler JT. The geography of Herodotus …: illustrated from modern researches and discoveries. Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans; 1854.

7.             Herodotus H. The histories of Herodotus. [Whitefish  Mont.]  ;New York: Kessinger ;D. Appleton & Company;

8.             Herodotus. The history of Herodotus. Talboys and Wheeler; 1824.

9.             Schoff WH. The Name of the Erythraean Sea. Journal of the American Oriental Society. 1913;33:349–62.

 

 

JASON & THE ARGONAUTS

 

 

1.             Braswell BK. A commentary on the fourth Pythian ode of Pindar. Walter de Gruyter; 1988.

2.             Alexander the Great: the myth of Nysa [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.livius.org/aj-al/alexander/alexander_t18.html

3.             Ancient History Sourcebook: Arrian: Speech of Alexander the Great, from The Campaigns of Alexander [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/arrian-alexander1.htm

4.             Apollonius R. Apollonius Rhodius : the Argonautica. Cambridge  Mass.  ;London: Harvard University Press ;;W. Heinemann; 1988.

5.             Wood M. BBC – History – Ancient History in depth: Jason and the Golden Fleece [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/greeks/jason_01.shtml

6.             Apollonius R. Jason and the golden fleece : the Argonautica. Oxford ;;New York: Oxford University Press; 1998.

7.             JSTOR: The Classical Quarterly, New Series, Vol. 48, No. 2 (1998), pp. 339-344 [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/639826?uid=3737536&uid=2134&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21101738299411

 

8.             JSTOR: The Classical Review, Vol. 30, No. 8 (Dec., 1916), pp. 234-237 [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/697623?uid=3737536&uid=2134&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21101738299411

9.             K-39-125.jpg (JPEG Image, 2715 × 2568 pixels) – Scaled (11%) [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://ucblibrary3.berkeley.edu:8085/azerbaijan/100k/K-39-125.jpg

10.           Kuma-Manych Depression (geological feature, Russia) — Britannica Online Encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/324715/Kuma-Manych-Depression

11.           Nisa, Anau & Kopet Dag Foothills. Turkmenistan Region & Zoroastrianism [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.heritageinstitute.com/zoroastrianism/nisa/anau.htm#hiebert

12.           Nysa [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.livius.org/no-nz/nysa/nysa.html

13.           ScienceDirect.com – Journal of Archaeological Science – Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene seafaring in the Aegean: new obsidian hydration dates with the SIMS-SS method [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440311001798

14.           Duff JW. The Argonautica of Gaius Valerius Flaccus Setinus Balbus Review: [untitled]. The Classical Review. 1916 Dec;30(8):234–7.

15.           Hammond NGL. The Branchidae at Didyma and in Sogdiana. The Classical Quarterly. 1998;48(2):339–44.

16.           Blok J. The early Amazons: modern and ancient perspectives on a persistent myth. BRILL; 1995.

17.           Apollodorus R. The library of Greek mythology. Oxford ;;New York: Oxford University Press; 1998.

18.           The Literary Gazette: A Weekly Journal of Literature, Science, and the Fine Arts – Lovell Augustus Reeve, John Mounteney Jephson, Henry Christmas, Shirley Brooks, George Augustus Frederick Fitzclarence (1st Earl of Munster) – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=WV0ZAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA524&lpg=PA524&dq=Armenus+argonaute&source=bl&ots=67bm87IpCW&sig=TR16IZzEkse7PmHz6oF6KL5_yaw&hl=en&ei=691VTsCdJIbWmAWSldi9DA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&sqi=2&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false

19.           Valerius Flaccus G. The voyage of the Argo : the Argonautica of Gaius Valerius Flaccus. Baltimore ;;London: Johns Hopkins University Press; 1999.

20.           University of Sydney Library /All Locations [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://opac.library.usyd.edu.au/search/i=3110107082

21.           Valerius, Argonautica [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~silver/Valerius/valerius-poem.html

22.           Yet More Studies in the Ancient Greek Polis – Thomas Heine Nielsen – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 28]. Available from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=a5QMUeiQAYkC&pg=PA114&lpg=PA114&dq=lake+Maeotis&source=web&ots=Fa9RdEpLc7&sig=Q57p8Q6XSiERE-FpUA2E2DJIyeg&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=lake%20Maeotis&f=false

23.           K-39-125.jpg (JPEG Image, 2715×2568 pixels) – Scaled (15%) [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jul 16]. Available from: https://ucblibrary3.berkeley.edu:8085/azerbaijan/100k/K-39-125.jpg

24.           Kuma-Manych Depression (geological feature, Russia) — Britannica Online Encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/324715/Kuma-Manych-Depression

25.           Ocean.ru – IGCP 521 Black Sea-Mediterranean Corridor during the last 30 ky [Internet]. [cited 2011 Apr 6]. Available from: https://www.ocean.ru/eng/content/view/81/40/

26.           Suez Canal – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suez_Canal

27.           The geology of Mars: evidence from … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jul 16]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=96N2Ik3ABRYC&pg=PA314&lpg=PA314&dq=manych+topographic+map&source=bl&ots=wcCo4a3zCv&sig=AOE-m6erJdahB1Tt–sFx1qRPkc&hl=en&ei=5usgToKuDIyNmQWh3rigAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CEIQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=manych%20topographic%20map&f=false

 

 

 

MERV

 

1.             Ancient Merv Multimedia Gallery [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 21]. Available from: https://archive.cyark.org/ancient-merv-gallery

2.             Animation of the Greater Kyz Kala [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 21]. Available from: https://archive.cyark.org/animation-of-the-greater-kyz-kala-media

3.             Channel 4 – History – London: The greatest city [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 21]. Available from: https://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/H/history/i-m/london2.html

4.             Merv Wiki [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 21]. Available from: https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=it&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merv&ei=SNp8S_jpKIqg6gPL2YizBA&sa=X&oi=translate&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CBMQ7gEwAg&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dkyz%2Bkala%2Bwiki%26hl%3Den%26client%3Dsafari%26rls%3Den

5.             Merv, Turkmenistan  –  Travel Photos by Galen R Frysinger, Sheboygan, Wisconsin [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 21]. Available from: https://www.galenfrysinger.com/merv.htm

 

 

OCHUS RIVER

 

1.             Amu Darya River Delta [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/geomorphology/GEO_5/GEO_PLATE_D-15.shtml

2.             Amudaryamap.png (JPEG Image, 936×856 pixels) – Scaled (0%) [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Amudaryamap.png

3.             Amudaryamap.png (JPEG Image, 936×856 pixels) – Scaled (55%) [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Amudaryamap.png

4.             Chapter 5: Plate D-15 — GES DISC: Goddard Earth Sciences, Data & Information Services Center [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/geomorphology/GEO_5/GEO_PLATE_D-15.shtml

5.             Elfinspell: Chapter II: Upper Asia, from Classical Geography, by H. F. Tozer, Literature Primer Series, online text. The history of the knowledge geography of the planet, as seen by the ancient world. [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.elfinspell.com/ClassicalTexts/TozerClassicalGeography/Chapter2.html

6.             Full text of “The geography of Strabo. With an English translation by Horace Leonard Jones. Based in part upon the unfinished version of John Robert Sitlington Sterrett” [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.archive.org/stream/geographyofstrab05strauoft/geographyofstrab05strauoft_djvu.txt

7.             History of ancient geography – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=rQipbjusDyQC&pg=PA128&lpg=PA128&dq=huntington+oxus&source=bl&ots=gAMizjMPFF&sig=vJR5tk7cSBEJdZucrlHI3jXVPpk&hl=en&ei=dXYCStXKAYzo6gO2oNyWAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6#PPA127,M1

8.             JSTOR: Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London, Vol. 37 (1867), pp. 152-160.

9.             JSTOR: Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London, Vol. 42 (1872), pp. 482-513

10.           JSTOR: Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London, Vol. 48 (1878), pp. 301-320 .

11.           Rawlinson HC. Monograph on the Oxus. Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London. 1872;42:482–513.

12.           Oxus – Classic Encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Oxus

13.           OXUS – Online Encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://encyclopedia.jrank.org/ORC_PAI/OXUS.html

14.           Herzfeld E. Oxus River [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.iras.ucalgary.ca/~volk/sylvia/OxusRiver.htm

15.           Oxus River [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.iras.ucalgary.ca/~volk/sylvia/OxusRiver.htm

16.           oxus river – Google Scholar [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 27]. Available from: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=oxus+river&hl=en&lr=&client=safari&start=10&sa=N

17.           Perseus Under Philologic: Plin. Nat. 6 [Internet]. [cited 2013 Feb 27]. Available from: https://perseus.uchicago.edu/perseus-cgi/citequery3.pl?dbname=PerseusLatinTexts&getid=1&query=Plin.%20Nat.%206

18.           Source of the Oxus [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://riveroxus.blogspot.com/

19.           Boutakoff A, Michell J. The Delta and Mouths of the Amu-Daria, or Oxus. Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London. 1867;37:152–60.

20.           Morgan ED. The Old Channels of the Lower Oxus. From Russian and Other Sources. Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London. 1878;48:301–20.

21.           Upper Asia – Oxus [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.elfinspell.com/ClassicalTexts/TozerClassicalGeography/Chapter2.html

 

 

OZBOI

 

1.             JSTOR: Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London, Vol. 42 (1872), pp. 482-513

2.             Movius HL. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Sites in Soviet Central Asia. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 1953 Sep 28;97(4):383–421.

 

 

 

 

 

PATROCLES

 

 

1.             Tarn WW. Patrocles and the Oxo-Caspian Trade Route. The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 1901;21:10–29.

2.             Universal geography: or A … – Google Books [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=XEcBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA443&lpg=PA443&dq=patroclus+account+of+the+caspian&source=web&ots=q5Ke9mZ_i3&sig=9ZA683QJO-YZimgCHoexRIfzj_M&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA443,M1

 

 

PERSIAN HISTORY

 

1.             Akkadian Empire – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire

2.             Nur A. Apocalypse: Earthquakes, Archaeology, and the Wrath of God [Internet]. Available from: https://press.princeton.edu/chapters/i8619.html

3.             Curtis V, London Middle East Institute.;British Museum. Birth of the Persian Empire. London ;;New York  ;New York: I.B. Tauris in association with The London Middle East Institute at SOAS and The British Museum ;;In the U.S. of America and Canada distributed by Palgrave Macmillan; 2005.

4.             Alsharhan AS. Desertification in the third millennium: proceedings of an international conference, Dubai, 12-15 February 2000. Taylor & Francis; 2003.

5.             History of Iran: The Ethnic of Sakas (Scythians) [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.iranchamber.com/history/articles/ethnic_of_sakas.php

6.             NEOLITHIC AGE IN IRAN – (The Circle of Ancient Iranian Studies – CAIS)© [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.cais-soas.com/CAIS/Archaeology/Pre-History/neolithic_Iran.htm

7.             Godard * André. The art of Iran. London: George Allen and Unwin Ltd; 1965.

8.             Gershevitch I. The Cambridge History of Iran: The Median and Achaemenian periods. Cambridge University Press; 1985.

9.             Timeline of Assyrian History [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.aina.org/aol/peter/timeline.htm

 

PLATO

 

  1. The Internet Classics Archive | Critias by Plato [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://classics.mit.edu/Plato/critias.html

 

 

STRABO

 

1.             Full text of “The geography of Strabo. Literally translated, with notes. The first six books by H.C. Hamilton, esq., the remainder by W. Falconer” [Internet]. [cited 2011 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.archive.org/stream/geograofstrablit02strauoft/geograofstrablit02strauoft_djvu.txt

2.

Strabo’s Geography. Book 11, Caucasus, Caspian, Nomads, Armenia, Iberia, [Caucasian] Albania, Poison, Cults, Jason, Amazons, Snow Shoes, Aorsi, Cadusii, Mardii, Hyrcania, Alexander. Remote and Classical Antquity [Internet]. [cited 2010 Oct 23]. Available from: https://rbedrosian.com/Classic/strabo11b.htm